Saltwater

Common Octopus

Octopus vulgaris

Hebrew name: תמנון מצוי

Peak season
Fall and Winter (September-February)
Length range
15–80 cm
Weight range
0.3–8 kg
Typical depth
0–100 m
Illustration of Common Octopus

Habitat

Rocky reefs, caves, and crevices from the shallows to 100 m depth. Creates dens in holes, often marked by shell middens.

Behavior

Highly intelligent cephalopod that hunts crabs, shellfish, and fish using stealth and camouflage. Most active at dawn and dusk.

Best techniques

  • Octopus pot or trap
  • Jigging with white lure near rocks
  • Spearing while snorkelling
  • Bottom fishing with crab bait

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