Freshwater

Black Crappie

Pomoxis nigromaculatus

Peak season
Spring (spawning) and Fall
Length range
15–40 cm
Weight range
0.1–1.5 kg
Typical depth
1–10 m
Illustration of Black Crappie

Habitat

Clear lakes and reservoirs with submerged timber, brush piles, and weed edges. Suspends over deeper water.

Behavior

Schools tightly around structure. Feeds on minnows and small shad; moves shallow to spawn in spring.

Best techniques

  • Jigs tipped with minnows
  • Spider rigging
  • Slip bobber with minnow
  • Small tube jigs

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