Freshwater

Smallmouth Yellowfish

Labeobarbus aeneus

Peak season
Spring and Summer (September-February)
Length range
15–50 cm
Weight range
0.2–5 kg
Typical depth
0–5 m
Illustration of Smallmouth Yellowfish

Habitat

Fast-flowing rivers and streams with rocky substrates in southern Africa. Requires clean, well-oxygenated water.

Behavior

Powerful river fish that feeds on aquatic insects, nymphs, and small crustaceans in current. Excellent fly-fishing target.

Best techniques

  • Fly fishing with nymphs (Czech nymphing)
  • Small dry flies on riffles
  • Light spinning with small spoons
  • Bait fishing with corn or worms

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