Saltwater

Swordfish

Xiphias gladius

Hebrew name: דג חרב

Peak season
Summer and Fall
Length range
100–350 cm
Weight range
10–200 kg
Typical depth
0–600 m
Illustration of Swordfish

Habitat

Deep offshore waters, typically at 200–600m during the day. Rises to the surface at night to feed.

Behavior

Solitary deep-water predator that hunts squid and fish. Migrates vertically — deep by day, shallow at night.

Best techniques

  • Deep-drop fishing with squid
  • Night drifting with lights
  • Electric reel deep-dropping
  • Buoy gear

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