Saltwater

Hogfish

Lachnolaimus maximus

Peak season
Year-round (best Winter and Spring)
Length range
25–80 cm
Weight range
0.5–8 kg
Typical depth
2–30 m
Illustration of Hogfish

Habitat

Coral reefs, hard bottom, and patch reefs at 3-30 m depth in the western Atlantic. Found rooting through sand near reef.

Behavior

Wrasse-family fish that forages for mollusks, sea urchins, and crabs on the reef. Protogynous hermaphrodite.

Best techniques

  • Spearfishing on reef
  • Bottom fishing with shrimp or crab
  • Live bait near reef patches
  • Light jigs near hard bottom

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